Coffee Consumption and Insulin Sensitivity: Preliminary Findings

Preliminary findings from a study suggest that moderate coffee consumption may increase the risk of decreased insulin sensitivity, potentially serving as a precursor to diabetes, according to research from the Catholic University of Nijmegen in the Netherlands.

September 2002
Coffee Consumption and Insulin Sensitivity: Preliminary Findings

In this work, published in "Diabetes Care", 12 healthy people were studied who, after abstaining from caffeine for 72 hours, were injected with moderate doses of caffeine or an inactive substance. Caffeine reduced insulin sensitivity by 15%, a percentage comparable to the increase in sensitivity obtained with the drugs that diabetics receive.

The caffeine group also had higher levels of fatty acids and it is believed that caffeine’s ability to decrease insulin sensitivity is due to the fact that it stimulates the production of free fatty acids and adrenaline, blood levels of which were increased five-fold. in this study group.